If the axis of a parabola and a rectangular hyperbola is same and the vertex of the parabola is same as the centre of rectangular hyperbola, then the locus of the point whose chord of contact with respect to the parabola touches the rectangular hyperbola is a/an-
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Let the parabola be y 2 = 4ax and the rectangular hyperbola be x 2 – y 2 = a 2 . Let P(h, k) be the point whose chord of contact with respect to the parabola y 2 = 4ax touches the rectangular hyperbola. The chord of contact of tangents from P(h, k) to the parabola y 2 = 4ax is
ky = 2a (x + h)
⇒ 2ax – ky + 2ah = 0 … (1)
This touches the rectangular hyperbola x 2 – y 2 = a 2 . So, it should be of the form
x sec θ – y tan θ = a … (2)
From equations (1) and (2), we get
=
= 
⇒ sec θ = –
and tan θ = – 
⇒ sec 2 θ – tan 2 θ =
– 
⇒ 1 =
– 
⇒ 4h 2 + k 2 = 4a 2 ∴ The locus of (h, k) is 4x
2 + y 2 = 4a 2 which represents an ellipse with centre at (0, 0) and axes same as that of the hyperbola x 2 – y 2 = a 2 .
Hence is correct answer.
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